This was in stark contrast to Minoan palaces as they probably felt that fortifications around palaces may have been superfluous due to their isolation location and strong navy.
Mycenaeans were especially talented at working “with large blocks of stone” (Biers, 1980, 67), a technique called megalithic architecture, which made it possible for Mycenaeans to construct enormous, heavily fortified walls that surrounded their palaces. Read also Impact Of 19th Century European Colonialism History Essay Both civilizations were very complex and advanced with complex social hierarchies this complexity is best seen by examining the archaeological remains of each civilization’s architecture and different types of art pieces including paintings, sculptures, and pottery.Īlthough the Minoan and Mycenaean styles of architecture were very similar, there were still several structural differences due to their trade and military backgrounds. We do know however, that Linear A tablets contained accounting transactions, which supports the idea that Minoans were more trade oriented (Biers, 1980, 26). The Minoans used a system called Linear A, a mostly syllabic script that contains 75 signs and several ideograms unfortunately, archaeologists still haven’t completely deciphered all of the symbols (Burkert, 1985, 20). There has been a large amount of evidence found in the palaces of the Mycenaean civilization in the form of clay tablets. As far as language is concerned, Mycenaeans appeared to use a language called Linear B, which consisted of 87 different signs and several ideograms, or graphic symbols that represents an idea or concept. On the other hand, the Mycenaeans were more war and military oriented than the Minoans, as seen by their victory over the Minoans and their material culture, which will be looked at later. until the Mycenaeans defeated them and took over (Biers, 1980, 27). The Minoans, who were known particularly for their extensive trade and dominance of the sea, existed from about 27th century B.C. The Minoans and Mycenaean civilizations both resided in present-day Greece, while the Minoans based their civilization on the island of Crete, and the Mycenaeans on mainland Greece. These differences can be understood best when examining the fact that Minoans were more trade and nature oriented, while the Mycenaeans focused more on war and strengthening their military. Despite having a similar set of characteristics, both civilizations had several noticeable and distinct differences, most notably in the areas of architecture, arts, and languages. Because they resided so close to each other, they had an undeniable influence on each other and this resulted in the two groups sharing a lot of the same characteristics. Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.During the Bronze Age, the Mycenaeans and Minoans became two of the most powerful and culturally unique groups the world had ever seen.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.
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